biography
| sex:
| male
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| lived:
| (1908–85)
|
| biography:
| Writer, born in New York City, New York, USA. He studied at Columbia University (1930 BA) and at Yale's drama school (1930–2), and began a career as a playwright and teacher (1937–40). He moved to Hollywood (1941), wrote screenplays, such as This Gun for Hire (1941), and also short stories, radio plays, and novels. He was a member of the ‘Hollywood Ten’, a group that refused to answer Senator Joseph McCarthy's questions about membership in the Communist Party. He was imprisoned for contempt of Congress (1950–1) and, like many others in the entertainment industry of that era, was blacklisted. He was unable to find work in his field for almost 20 years and therefore concentrated on novels and short stories. |
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